With some exclusions, Chinese individuals were only allowed to have one child from 1979 to 2015.
The ongoing Cultural Revolution, as well as the burden it put on the country, were significant contributors. During this time, the birth rate fell from about 6 to just under 3 children per woman.
(The word “births per woman” is commonly codified as the Total Fertility Rate (TFR), which is a technical term in demographic analysis that refers to the average number of children a woman would have during her lifetime if she experienced the exact present age-specific fertility rates.)
How Many Children Can you Have in China?
To help China’s aging population, a new policy permitting Chinese couples to have two children was proposed.
The new law was passed by the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress on December 27, 2015, and will take effect on January 1, 2016.
Two-child policy
A government-imposed limit of two children per family, or the delivery of government subsidies solely to the first two children, is known as a two-child policy.
Several countries, including Iran, Singapore, and Vietnam, have employed a two-child policy in the past. Citizens in British Hong Kong in the 1970s were likewise strongly urged (though not legally required) to have two children as a maximum, and it was employed as part of the region’s family planning policies.
It was adopted in China from 2016 to 2021, replacing the previous one-child policy, until it was replaced with a three-child policy to address the country’s declining birth rates.
According to a statement from the Chinese Communist Party, the existing law was changed to a two-child policy on October 29, 2015.
The new policy, which allows Chinese couples to have two children, was intended to help China deal with its aging population.
The new law was passed in a session of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee on December 27, 2015, and will take effect on January 1, 2016.
China is confronting fresh consequences from the two-child policy two years after the latest policy reform. 9
0 million women have become eligible to have a second child since the one-child policy was revised.
